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Friday, February 3, 2023

Solid Investment: BMW to Test Solid State Batteries

BMW and Solid Power are teaming up to test solid-state battery usage.

BMW will soon begin to test using a solid-state battery in its EVs. This is the direct result of a partnership between BMW and Solid Power, an American battery tech company. Prototypes of this battery will be built at BMW’s own battery facility near Munich, while testing of the new batteries could take place by mid-decade. Don’t expect to see an electric car from BMW with a solid-state battery until around 2030 or so, however. Other automakers are also making plans for solid-state battery implementation in future EVs, such as Volkswagen and Hyundai.

Solid-state batteries by design have a solid electrolyte and offer improved range and charging times vs. current liquid-type batteries. They are also inherently lower cost and safer by design, which should help alleviate concerns about EV fires after collisions. The main issue with them is one that has plagued the entire EV adoption process thus far – scaling up production to match demand. EV battery materials are a commodity. Before going full-on solid state, however, BMW intends to introduce a new lithium-ion battery in their upcoming EVs in 2025 that will promise a 30% improvement in range vs. current similar batteries. I can’t wait to check that out, especially in a vehicle like the new i4.

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Wednesday, February 1, 2023

Unveiled – The 2024 Mazda CX-90

The CX-90 contains the most powerful engine Mazda has ever put inside a vehicle - the
e-Skyactiv G 3.3L inline-six turbo. It doesn't look bad in this new color called "Artisan Red".

Mazda has officially taken the wraps off the 2024 Mazda CX-90 SUV, and it represents a continued march upmarket for the brand. The CX-90 will be Mazda’s flagship vehicle and will eventually serve as a replacement for the current CX-9 SUV. We can look at the CX-90 and clearly see family resemblance to the upcoming CX-70 – mainly that both will use Mazda’s new longitudinal-engine architecture capable of supporting electrified powertrains. AWD is standard on the CX-90.

Speaking of powertrains, two will be found under the hood of the CX-90. One setup will consist of a 3.3L turbocharged inline-six cylinder paired with a 48-volt mild hybrid system. Power output will be 340 HP and 369 lb.-ft. of torque, which if you really think about it, makes the CX-90 one of the more powerful entries in the mainstream segment. In fact, an I6 engine with electrification is so uncommon and European in flavor, until I would say that this vehicle will compete more so with luxury SUVs such as the BMW X5, Buick Enclave and Genesis GV80 than a Hyundai Palisade, the new Honda Pilot or Chevrolet Traverse.

If for some reason you want to go the plug-in hybrid (PHEV) route, Mazda has you covered. The second powertrain you can choose from in the 2024 CX-90 is a 2.5L naturally aspirated inline-four cylinder paired with a 17.8-kWh battery pack good for 323 HP and 369 lb.-ft. of torque. Both engines are paired with an in-house Mazda-designed eight-speed automatic transmission and the PHEV should have between 20-30 miles of all-electric driving range.

As for its design, I think that the CX-90 is a handsome vehicle. It looks like a longer, more luxurious evolution of the CX-9 and has solid RWD-based proportions. It also embodies Mazda’s Kodo design language well and looks sportier than many of its direct and indirect competition. Despite its expressive styling, the CX-90 is going to be roomier than the current CX-9. Mazda says six, seven and eight passenger variants will be offered, but I’ll reserve judgement on if this is going to be a comfortable family hauler until I’m personally able to get seat time in one.

To my eyes, the CX-90's interior uses thoughtful wood trim and fabric to create an environment that would make you think you're in a BMW instead of a Mazda.

Overall, I’m a fan of modern Mazdas and the direction they’re taking in general, although the loss of the Mazda6 sedan is still a disappointment to me. How about you – do you like the new CX-90? Pricing is unknown, but I will update this piece once it becomes available. Mazda says the 2024 CX-90 will go on sale in spring 2023 - so not that long of a wait for you die-hard Mazda fans out there!

Update 2/8/2023: Pricing for the 2024 CX-90 will start at $40,970 for a base model. PHEV models begin at $48,820 for the Preferred trim and $54,275 for the Premium trim. The non-electrified 3.3 Turbo S trim stats at $53,125 and Premium Plus trims begin at $61,325.

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